Saturday, December 28, 2019

National Healthcare Quality And Disparities Report 2014

Amongst the other industrialized countries of the world, the United States has the worst healthcare system (Davis, Stremikis, Squires, Schoen, 2014). This ranking does not come from a lack of funds, considering the United States spends more than twice as much per capita than the United Kingdom which is ranked at number one (Davis, Stremikis, Squires, Schoen, 2014). A major problem is America is the health disparities that vary across the nation. Health disparities â€Å"refer to differences in access to or availability of facilities and services. Health status disparities refer to the variation in rates of disease occurrence and disabilities between socioeconomic and/or geographically defined population groups†(Health Care Disparities, 2009). Even though one RAND study suggests that virtually every demographic is at risk of not receiving needed care, there are definitely certain populations that are at higher risk of falling victim to these disparities (National healthcare q uality and disparities report 2014, 2015). A majority of Maine’s population falls into one of these riskier demographics, which is and will continue to affect the health and quality of life for Mainers if not addressed. When examining healthcare disparities, a few demographics that can experience a disproportional amount of disparities include people who have low income and those who live in rural areas. Out of Maine’s population of about 1.3 million, 61.3% live in rural areas and 13.4% are consideredShow MoreRelatedDisparities Within The Health Care Environment1702 Words   |  7 PagesHealthcare Disparities Healthcare disparities have been an issue all over the world for a very long time. The purpose of this paper is to give you knowledge on disparities within the health care environment. This paper will discuss the definition of disparities, types of disparities, reasons for disparities, statistical data from trends and reports, and information on disparities elimination and improvements. What are healthcare disparities? Defining a disparity can eliminate confusion that disparitiesRead MoreA Cultural Competency Toolkit : Ten Grant Sites Share Lessons Learned ( 2001 ) Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesFormat. (2013). Retrieved November 8, 2015, from the Office of Mental Health or website: www.omh.ny.gov/omhweb/cultural_competence An Analysis of the 2013 National Standards for Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS) in Health and Health Care (2013). Retrieved November 5, 2015, from www.ctmhp.org/.../2014/02/CMHP-CLAS-Standards-Analysis Barksdale, C. L., Ottley, P. G., Stephen, R., Gebreselasie, T., Fua, I., Azur, M., Walrath- Greene, C. (2012). System-levelRead MoreHealth Issues Of Health Care1694 Words   |  7 Pages Health Issue: Access to Health Services The advancement of medical technology and knowledge has extended human lifetimes and increased the quality of life. Vaccinations, routine screenings, pharmaceuticals, and imaging technology have allowed mothers to have healthier babies, children to avoid missing school due to illness, and seniors to enjoy the company of their grandchildren. The advantages of health care are numerous, but there are those are not able to reap its benefits. All around the worldRead MorePaper1149 Words   |  5 Pagesestablishment of efficient healthcare services to accommodate the demands of living in the modern era. Differences in socioeconomic status and existing health care policies contribute to the variation in care quality. Mosadeghrad (2014) noted that factors affecting health care quality can be evaluated using Donabedian measurement to assess technical quality, interpersonal quality, and amenities. Thomas (2014) stated that eliminating health care disparities and improvement of care quality r equires changesRead MoreThe Implications Of Hispanic Satisfaction Of Healthcare Delivery1540 Words   |  7 PagesSatisfaction of Healthcare Delivery Projections that the United States will undergo an unavoidable demographical change by 2043 in which the minority population will be seen as the majority (Colby, Ortman, 2014), has been consistent. The United States Census Bureau (U.S.) (2014) projects that as the largest ethnic minority, Hispanics, will grow exponentially to 128.8 million by 2060 from 53.3 million calculated in 2012 and having profound repercussions in the nation’s healthcare costs. The CentersRead MoreThe Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act ( Aca )1617 Words   |  7 Pages The healthcare industry is currently in a state of transition. Several issues are driving the transition, such as, the effort to reduce disparity of care, cost containment, and technology. The United States government altered the healthcare paradigm when it implemented legislation know as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). The following is an overview of external factors that will have potential impact f or the Mayo Clinic in the coming years. SWOT for Mayo Clinic Read MoreThe National Center For Health Statistics Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pages(Cohen et al., 2016). According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, rural Americans: 1) Are older, poorer, and less healthy than non-rural residents; 2) Have a life expectancy 6 months shorter than non-rural counterparts with a widening disparity trend over time; 3) Experience more activity limitations from chronic conditions than people living in urban or suburban communities (US Department of Health and Human Services, 2014). The National Center for Health Statistics classifies ruralRead MoreRacial Discrimination And Ethnic Minorities812 Words   |  4 Pagesimplicitly and overtly (Feagin Bennefield, 2014). Studies have shown that physicians believe White patients are â€Å"more intelligent†, Black patients â€Å"lack the drive† to adhere to instructions, and non-White patients cannot be trusted (Feagin Bennefield, 2014). The perpetuation of discrimination is felt by minorities nationwide. Compared to Whites, racial/ethnic minorities report higher rates of perceived discrimination in their interactions with the healthcare system. La Viest, Rolley, Diala (2003)Read MoreCultural Values And Health Care1108 Words   |  5 Pagesstrong bond between cultural diversity in healthcare, especially in nursing and the ability to not only to provide quality nursing-care, but also one that is culturally competent. A report by Institute of Medicine (IOM, 2001) revealed that nurses, and other healthcare providers, who provide health care to a culturally diverse population in different settings, need to be cultural diverse, and also be competent in order to eliminate ethnic healthcare disparities . Nursing care should be planned in suchRead MoreInequity: Ethnic and Racial Disparity in American Health Care1405 Words   |  6 Pagesthere differences (or disparities) rampant throughout our nation’s health car e system. These disparities can sometimes indicate that there is unequal treatment of Americans in our nation. In 2002, The Institute of Medicine (IOM) published the leading report, Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. The report proved there is in-fact, racial and ethnic disparities in American health care, and amid the many health care services available. Disparities in health care are

Friday, December 20, 2019

Womens Economic Role in Russia Essay - 1538 Words

Women in post-Communist Russia face violent crime, high unemployment, low wages and bear most of the responsibility for domestic duties. A colossal rate of alcoholism have given Russia one of the highest proportions of widows of any nation. The vast majority of Russian women must work full time to survive. They are also expected to do the bulk of the cooking, shopping, and childcare. Yet women earn, on average, only 40 percent as much as men and are three times as likely to be unemployed. Violent crime against women, including rape and spousal abuse, has also increased. Womens participation in paid labor outside the home was one of the defining features of economic life in the former Soviet Union. Levels of womens employment†¦show more content†¦According to data from R.F. Goskomstat, in 1992-1998 the number of employed dropped from 72 million to 63 million people, and the number of unemployed (according to the definition of the International Labor Organization) rose from 4 million to 9 million, but these values had been 65.1 million and 8.7 million people, respectively, as early as November of 1999. During a period of economic decline, the employment of women declined more quickly than the employment of men (19.3 and 17.9 percent over 1992-98), but the expansion that has begun has made it possible to increase the number of female employees to a greater extent, and the gain in employment among women has been twice that of men. Nevertheless, the number of unemployed women rose by a factor of 2.2, and men by 2.4, over this period. This is explained by the fact that when there is a decline in demand for labor power, some able-bodied citizens leave the economically active population. Many researchers regard this phenomenon as a latent form of unemployment (the discouraged), that it has specific gender features. Womens educational levels continue to exceed those of men. In 1995, 20.1 percent of employed women had higher education, compared to 17 percent of employed men. Approximately 69 percent of women, compared to 65.7 percent of men, hadShow MoreRelatedIndustrialization Expansion in Russia and Japan Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pagesresources in a state. Some nations industrialized a while after Great Britain and were falling behind. Two of these states were Russia and Japan. These countries experienced change in governments, economic power, and social structure as a result of industrialization. Yet, these states went through their industrializations in very different ways than each other. Russia, industrialized as a result of many peasant revolts. The revolts led to the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, they received landRead MoreThe Russian Revolution : A History From The University Of Akron Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesplace, creating a great deal of difficulty for scholars, like Clements, who were attempting to synthesize the narrative of Russian history. As an address for further study in this area of history, Clements extends her argument to promote the value of women’s experiences in order to urge on the new revelations such study might generate as further scholarly discourse continues to progress. The article opens with an overview of the pre-revolution peasant class and continues through the experiencesRead MoreThere Are Many Different Factors That Have Shaped And Contributed1531 Words   |  7 Pagesof peace and unity. Another factor that had contributed to the shaping of the Olympics was the increasing women’s rights. Social reforms increased over time and they affected the Olympic games. Document 2 and 8 express increasing women participation in the Olympics.Women were given more rights over time and women suffrage was expressed in the Olympics. Women gained more and more active roles in society. Document 8 shows how women competitors want to prove female’s ability in sports as well as everythingRead MoreTsar Nicholas Ii964 Words   |  4 PagesNicholas II as Tsar. A combination of long and short-term problems led to the decline and eventual fall of the Romanov dynasty. Tsar Nicholas II ignored these issues, staying true to his coronation vow to uphold Autocracy, and therefore played a critical role in the plummet of the Empire. A flaw in Tsar Nicholas II Autocratic style of ruling was his conflicting personality. He was a family orientated man, and they often took priority over ruling and looking after his country especially his son, AlexeiRead MoreKarl Marx and The Russian Revolution Essay example967 Words   |  4 Pagescontribution led to the creation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, which marked the beginnings of the Soviet Union. Lenin later became leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, or USSR. While in power he implemented the â€Å"New Economic Policy† and oversaw major social reform. Joseph Stalin is notorious for being one of the most authoritative and brutal dictators ever. He was in power as the supreme ruler of the Soviet Union for twenty five years. Although he held a murderous reignRead MoreComparing Japan and Russias Response to industrialization before 1914.1519 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom infiltrating Russia. The French Plague was a gradual move towards freedom and a more influential say in government. Russia avoided the French Plague by a period of isolation and oppression of their people. Japan also had a long period of isolation. The Japanese believed in the Mandate of Heaven or that there culture was the best. Because of their ethnocentric culture, only one Japanese port, Nagasaki, was open to traders once a year. During the late 19th century, both Russia and Japan wereRead MoreWorld War I Was A New Kind Of War1290 Words   |  6 Pagesmissing. This changed the lives and roles of each gender, for good and bad. World War I changed the expectations and roles of men at home and on the battlefield. For women, professions, at home and on the frontlines, rights, social behavior, and cultural behavior changed permanently. World War I pressured men into viewing enlistment as a patriotic/nationalistic and masculine right of passage. In the late 19th century, men dominated public, political, and economic occupations. They were the breadwinnersRead MoreTo What Extent Do You Consider the Emancipation of Serfs 1861 to Be a Key Turning Point in the Development of Russian Government and Society Till 2000?1466 Words   |  6 Pagestill 2000? Many historians argue The Emancipation of the Serfs in 1861, to be a key turning point within Russian history. It drastically altered Russia’s economic, political and social stipulation. One could propose the argument that this event lead to the fall of communism in 1990, further more suggesting the extent to which this event affected Russia. Hence this is ‘perhaps the most defining moment in Russian history, with its impact being seen many years after the event itself’. Although historiansRead MoreSports As A Fundamental Aspect Of American Culture Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesand their values are significant when it comes to their effect on economics, politics, mass media, and public influence. Athletics attempts to help us understand the values and ethics that apply not only to athletes, but to an entire society. In American society sports holds a social significance and it influences almost every aspect of our lives. Athletics generate billions of dollars each year, thus causing a huge positive economic impact on the U.S. economy. Tons of that money comes from companiesRead MoreTruth s Speech About Women s Rights944 Words   |  4 PagesSojouner Truth’s speech about women’s rights at the First Annual Meeting of the American Equal Rights Association reminds us that our battle for equal rights has not ended yet. We have already fought for the rights for slaves and we won. Now before everything is settled, according to Sojouner, we should still keep them going until we free all the people in America. Women, the one half population in the United States, deserve to gain equal rights as men, for the same effort they have put into this

Thursday, December 12, 2019

The Reveries of the Solitary Walker-Free-Samples for Student

Question: Fifth Walk is a memoire that is also a type of explanation or revelation of how Rousseau sees himself. Using evidence from the text, explain how Rousseau represents himself. Answer: Jean Jacque Rousseaus Fifth Walk from his book The reveries of the solitary walker gives a detailed insight of him about his daily life, idling on the banks of a lake near Neuchatel. He describes how he spent his days, discovering the very many facets of nature that include flora, fauna, the island as well as the lake itself. The very first line of the Fifth Walk itself depicts how delighted he was to have experienced being on St. Peters Island. It is very pleasant and singularly placed for the happiness of a man who like to cut himself off(Roussea, 1782, p. 62), he writes. Rousseau describes his sojourn that lasted about two months as filled with joyous discoveries of the many different types of plants, their bringing of new lives into this world, the idle walks on the shore of the island and the pleasures he derived out of drifting out into the waters, for hours and hours at a stretch only to return at nightfall. Towards the second half of the Fifth Walk, he talks about how it is n ot possible for every single human being to experience the kind of peace and calm he did. Rousseau explores in great detail the landscapes, how they are more naturally green and how there is more variety in the terrain(Roussea, 1782, p. 62). He says that the place is perfect for wandering souls, who lust for the intricacies of nature, the chirping of birds, the rushing noise of falling waters and the serenity of the vast skies. Rousseau so dearly enjoyed his little stay at the lake. They let me spend scarcely two months on this island, but I would have spent two years there, two centuries, and the whole of eternity without being bored for a minute.(Roussea, 1782, p. 63) . It gave him immense pleasure to set out his day and explore the island. Several mornings, he would get up in a lovely mood and have his lunch with his only companions on the island, a tax collector, his wife and servants. He would plunge himself on his boat and row to the middle of the lake, lie and devote his days to idleness. He talks about how he would spend his days, watching the beautiful skies and the waters of the lake, sitting atop the heights of the island, captivated by the vistas, enthralled by the sheer beauty in front of his eyes. Such calm waters and enormous skies were, to him, a hundred times preferable to the sweetest things in what are called the pleasure of life. (Roussea, 1782, p. 66) Other times, he would gather his magnifying glass and systema naturae and set off on to the island to explore each and every plant, each and every leaf there was to be explored. He mentions that he so deeply wanted to explore the variety of flora that was available to him that he would write books about each stalk of hay of the meadows, each moss of the woods, each lichen that carpets the rocks. (Roussea, 1782, p. 65). Rousseau would also bring along ample harvest with him back to his place to study them, in case he felt like it would rain outside. The reproductive system of the plants was very fascinating to him. He writes, Nothing is more singular than the raptures and ecstasies I felt with each structure and organization.(Roussea, 1782, p. 65). Rousseau was as interested in the behavior and lives of animals as he was of the plants around him. He very frequently used to sail from the large island which was more cultivated to the smaller, lesser inhabited island. Upon his scouting the little island for several of his visits there, he suggested to the tax collector to move his pair of a male and a female rabbit to the small island as they could multiply there in peace and have no fear. For Rousseau, the founding of this little colony was a festival.(Roussea, 1782, p. 66). To him, leading the little rabbits along with the taxpayers wife and the wifes sister was nothing short of an achievement. He felt pride in being able to set the rabbit couple onto the small island, giving them a new life, where they flourished and grew in numbers. The fact that the tax collectors wife followed him into the waters and overcame her hydrophobia to help set the animal couple on to the small island was another booster shot to his ego. Rousseau would let himself while away, spend his days idling. He would very often find himself sitting along the shores of the lake and as the waves would hit the shores, he would let his conscious self be carried away along with his day dreams. Calmness and serenity would engulf his being and he was perfectly fine with letting that happen. It was almost as if he was intoxicated by the little things around him that another person would either not even notice at all, or would not derive pleasure out of. Rousseau has wonderfully described his experience at the island, his dreamy imaginations at par with realities, his imbibed self, influenced by the subtlety and the details discovered by him, blurring fiction with reality. Towards the end of the fifth walk he is telling his readers about the same. He tries to explain to the readers his version of happiness, which is not momentary or based upon recalling the past or foretelling the future. Pure bliss should be what he describes as etern al, making its duration noticed and without any trace of times passage.(Roussea, 1782, p. 68). He says that such is true happiness and not the happiness we humans derive out of the pleasures of life, that are mostly dependant on the past or the future. The calmness of the soul, not absolute rest and neither agitated, disturbed or contaminated by desire or passion, the contentment, the peace, the sheer bliss which a soul experiences by being aware and close to the nature is what according to him is true happiness. This is the happiness that Rousseau experienced when he spent his two months at the St. Peters Island, all the while deriving pleasure out of nature. Reference Jean-Jacques Rousseau. (1776-1778) The reveries of the solitary walker in Texts and Traditions Reader 2017 .Western Sydney University. (Original work published in 1782)

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Depicting whether 3D Printing Is Suited †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Depicting whether 3D Printing Is Suited. Answer: Depicting why 3D printing is mainly called addictive manufacturing: The addictive manufacturing is mainly identified as the overall process, which uses computing innovation for completing the task. The overall use of 3D printing is adequately supporting the idea additive manufacturing, which directly involves use of computing innovation. The main process this additive manufacturing is to increase the functions with the help of computing, where adequate improvement in communication, speed and assembly could be conducted efficient. In addition, 3D printing mainly involves all the three parts of additive manufacturing, as it needs only computer related information for designing and manufacturing the product. Furthermore, the additive manufacturing also supports all the relevant customisation that is needed by consumer, where changes in structure shapes could be conducted adequately by the manufacturer (Campbell et al., 2011). The 3D printing directly allows individual to manufacture what up with customisation according to the specific needs, which supports additive manufacturing criteria. In addition, 3D printing requires low wastage of produce and speedup manufacturing process, which is one of the basic measures that is needed by the additive manufacturing process. The additive manufacturing process also involves high end production or manufacturing process, which is defined to produce consumer goods. However, the overall additive manufacturing process which has low costing and capability are mainly identified as 3D printing machines. Theadditive manufacturing process has high manufacturing units, which could provide large numbers of products at short span. Nevertheless, 3D printing can only provide small amount of product in mediocre time. Therefore, it could be estimated that 3D printing in called additive manufacturing but is not able to produce large number of product at short span. Moreover, Cesaret ti et al., (2014) stated that the overall 3D printing directly supports maximum of the overall attributes of additive manufacturing, which mainly make 3D pricing an additive manufacturing process. Depicting whether 3D printing is suited for high or low volumes of production: From the evaluation of the current 3D printing machine, it could be understood that the overall innovation in the field is not adequately advanced for comparing it with traditional manufacturing process. Traditional manufacturing process may be able to provide high end products at low time, which is relatively less costly and are unable to provide consumers with adequate product. After evaluating the current scenario 3D printing machine is mainly suited for low volume products, as it is not evolved for supporting a continuous and high end production system. Furthermore it is also evaluated that the 3D printing systems overall cost, speed, and scalability, as compared to the traditional manufacturing process is not adequate for high end production. In this context, Costello et al., (2014) mentioned that 3D printing process is mainly suited for low end clay making process, which could be used by individuals. In addition, 3D printing process requires lot of time as it needs to build the product part by part by producing its different parts. Therefore, it could be identified that after seeing the improvement in current condition in 3D printing machine, it could be identified that use of low production system is adequate manufacturing process. The relevant production needs of a big manufacturer cannot be supported with 3D printing machine, as the relevant speed in manufacturing is not innovated in the current era. Lee et al., (2016) stated that seeing the improvements and increasing development in 3D manufacturing process, the day when traditional manufacturing process will become obsolete is not far. However, with 3D manufacturing process it is only able to produce products in models, which needs to be assembled afterwards. Thus, the hectic production system could be rejected by the manufacturers, as it increases the cost and completion time of the product. Depicting the situation in which 3D printing is most valuable: 3D printing is mainly valuable in different forms, is it current portrays itself as a consumer product, which could help in supporting their day to day needs. Currently 3D printing is being used among designers, engineers, automotive manufacturing, dental Labs, and hospitals. The overall identified consumers of 3D printing machines are relatively using the product for supporting its day to day news. The Automotive manufacturing facility is using the 3D printing machines to produce parts, which could be used in the production. Moreover, the designers are using 3D printing machines, as a developer of prototype for their overall design, which could provide higher accessibility to the customer regarding the innovative designs. Dental labs are mainly used 3D printing machines to Produce customise product on demand, which are needed by the consumers. McMenamin et al., (2014) argued that the investment process is not adequately complete where relevant improvement could be conducted for decr easing the completion time. The engineers mainly used 3D printing machine models and prototype which could help in defining the different stages of production that needs to be conducted for computer project. Lastly, the use of 3D machine in hospitals is mainly conducted to reproduce different organs, which are needed by different patients. Use of 3D printing machine is allowed major businesses to compensate for the shortage in their raw material or in some cases a whole human organ. Mendis, Lemley, Rimmer (2017) stated that USA doctors have successfully printed skin tissues with the help of 3D manufacturing process for burnt victims. The relevant 3D printing process could directly allow small production companies to customise the products according to the customers needs. This could eventually help in generating higher value from business, where the overall 3D manufacturing process could allow the company. Depicting the forecast of leading and investment research firms regarding 3D printing: The overall evaluation of leading research and investment firms relevant forecast for 3D printing activities could be identified. The companies directly stated the overall forecast of 3D printing machines, which could be used in high-end manufacturing process. In addition, the Goldman Sachs, Gartner and McKinsey have relatively stated a strong interest on the 3D printing machines, which are expected to revolutionise the overall production system that is currently being used by the manufacturing. This use of 3D printing machines could directly allow the manufacturing companies to produce the overall components and reduce the excessive costs from operations. Moon et al., (2014) mentioned that use of 3D printing machines could eventually allow the organisation to minimise the completion time of the project and produce all the relevant products. Therefore, it could be identified that 3D pricing machines have adequate future scope, which might allow manufacturing companies to improve thei r profitability by reducing cost and completion time. After seeing the overall value of the product in different system it could be understood that use of 3D machines could provide higher returns for investors. Therefore, the big investing companies have evaluated the 3D printing machine is one of the innovative products, which could revolutionise the manufacturing industry. Hence, seeing the value of overall 3D pricing machine the industry experts think that it could solve half of the problems, which are faced by the manufacturers in the current era. This could only mean that 3D printing machines could provide higher return by reducing the cost and completion time of a product (Park et al., 2015). Hence, the valuation of Goldman Sachs is mainly conducted on the basis of relevant improvements, which could be conducted in the 3D printing technology. Depicting how 3D printing can make some types of traditional manufacturing obsolete: The relevant evaluation of the 3D printing machine it directly identify the innovation, which might make the traditional manufacturing process obsolete. Moreover, the 3D pricing system does not have any kind of overhead costs, which is mainly implemented in the traditional manufacturing process. In addition, with the help of 3D printing machines the manufacturers could make complex designs, which was not possible previously in traditional manufacturing process. 3D printing machines are also able to have clean and energy efficient manufacturing process with adequate prototype developing technology, which is not possible in traditional manufacturing process. Moreover, from the evaluation of the 3D printing technology it could be identified that the system reduces cost for complex designs, high level of customisation, and reduced overhead cost (Radenkovic, Solouk Seifalian, 2016). These all benefits that are provided by the 3D printing system are not actually present in the traditional manufacturing process, which is why it will become obsolete. Therefore, afar understating the benefits that are provided by 3D printing system, it could be understood that it will directly affect the consumer sector division in businesses. The consumer section mainly needs high customisable products for the consumers. This 3D manufacturing process could change the production design according to the needs to the consumers, where it will replace the overall traditional manufacturing process. Relevant products such as jewellery, toys, footwear, clothes etc are the overall products, which could be made with the help of 3D printing machines (Ventola, 2014). There is relevant estimation, which is conducted by different researcher that by 2025, 3D printing technology will mainly support the overall consumer sector by producing highly customisable products. References: Campbell, T., Williams, C., Ivanova, O., Garrett, B. (2011). Could 3D printing change the world.Technologies, Potential, and Implications of Additive Manufacturing, Atlantic Council, Washington, DC. Cesaretti, G., Dini, E., De Kestelier, X., Colla, V., Pambaguian, L. (2014). Building components for an outpost on the Lunar soil by means of a novel 3D printing technology.Acta Astronautica,93, 430-450. Costello, J. P., Olivieri, L. J., Krieger, A., Thabit, O., Marshall, M. B., Yoo, S. J., ... Nath, D. S. (2014). Utilizing three-dimensional printing technology to assess the feasibility of high-fidelity synthetic ventricular septal defect models for simulation in medical education.World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery,5(3), 421-426. Lee, J. Y., Tan, W. S., An, J., Chua, C. K., Tang, C. Y., Fane, A. G., Chong, T. H. (2016). The potential to enhance membrane module design with 3D printing technology.Journal of Membrane Science,499, 480-490. McMenamin, P. G., Quayle, M. R., McHenry, C. R., Adams, J. W. (2014). The production of anatomical teaching resources using three?dimensional (3D) printing technology.Anatomical sciences education,7(6), 479-486. Mendis, D., Lemley, M., Rimmer, M. (2018). 3D Printing and Beyond: The Intellectual Property and Legal Implications Surrounding 3D Printing and Emerging Technology. Moon, S. K., Tan, Y. E., Hwang, J., Yoon, Y. J. (2014). Application of 3D printing technology for designing light-weight unmanned aerial vehicle wing structures.International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology,1(3), 223-228. Park, J. Y., Shim, J. H., Choi, S. A., Jang, J., Kim, M., Lee, S. H., Cho, D. W. (2015). 3D printing technology to control BMP-2 and VEGF delivery spatially and temporally to promote large-volume bone regeneration.Journal of Materials Chemistry B,3(27), 5415-5425. Radenkovic, D., Solouk, A., Seifalian, A. (2016). Personalized development of human organs using 3D printing technology.Medical hypotheses,87, 30-33. Ventola, C. L. (2014). Medical applications for 3D printing: current and projected uses.Pharmacy and Therapeutics,39(10), 704. Weller, C., Kleer, R., Piller, F. T. (2015). Economic implications of 3D printing: Market structure models in light of additive manufacturing revisited.International Journal of Production Economics,164, 43-56. Xing, J. F., Zheng, M. L., Duan, X. M. (2015). Two-photon polymerization microfabrication of hydrogels: an advanced 3D printing technology for tissue engineering and drug delivery.Chemical Society Reviews,44(15), 5031-5039.